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Uses of Computer
The computer is one of the wonders of modern technology. This
article describes the various uses of a computer to the modern man today.
What is a
Computer?
A computer is an electronic device, which executes software programs. It
consists of 2 parts-hardware and software . The computer processes input through
input devices like mouse and keyboard. The computer displays output through
output devices like color monitor and printer. The size of a computer varies
considerably from very small to very big. The speed of computers also has a very
large range. Computers have become indispensable in today’s world. Millions of
people use computers all over the world.
There are several uses of computers: -
·
Word
Processing - Word
Processing software automatically corrects spelling and grammar mistakes. If the
content of a document repeats you don’t have to type it each time. You can use
the copy and paste features. You can printout documents and make several copies.
It is easier to read a word-processed document than a handwritten one. You can
add images to your document.
·
Internet
- It is a network of almost all the computers in the world. You can browse
through much more information than you could do in a library. That is because
computers can store enormous amounts of information. You also have very fast and
convenient access to information. Through E-Mail you can communicate with a
person sitting thousands of miles away in seconds. There is chat software that
enables one to chat with another person on a real-time basis. Video conferencing
tools are becoming readily available to the common man.
·
Digital video
or audio composition
– Audio or video composition and editing have been made much easier by
computers. It no longer costs thousands of dollars of equipment to compose music
or make a film. Graphics engineers can use computers to generate short or
full-length films or even to create three-dimensional models. Anybody owning a
computer can now enter the field of media production. Special effects in science
fiction and action movies are created using computers.
·
Desktop
publishing - With
desktop publishing, you can create page layouts for entire books on your
personal computer.
·
Computers in
Medicine - You can
diagnose diseases. You can learn the cures. Software is used in magnetic
resonance imaging to examine the internal organs of the human body. Software is
used for performing surgery. Computers are used to store patient data.
·
Mathematical
Calculations -
Thanks to computers, which have computing speeds of over a million calculations
per second we can perform the biggest of mathematical calculations.
·
Banks
- All financial transactions are done by computer software. They provide
security, speed and convenience.
·
Travel
- One can book air tickets or railway tickets and make hotel reservations
online.
·
Telecommunications -
Software is widely used here. Also all mobile phones have software embedded in
them.
·
Defense
- There is software embedded in almost every weapon. Software is used for
controlling the flight and targeting in ballistic missiles. Software is used to
control access to atomic bombs.
·
E-Learning
– Instead of a book it is easier to learn from an E-learning software.
·
Gambling-You
can gamble online instead of going to a casino.
·
Examinations-You
can give online exams and get instant results. You can check your examination
results online.
·
Computers in
Business - Shops and
supermarkets use software, which calculate the bills. Taxes can be calculated
and paid online. Accounting is done using computers. One can predict future
trends of business using artificial intelligence software. Software is used in
major stock markets. One can do trading online. There are fully automated
factories running on software.
·
Certificates
- Different types of certificates can be generated. It is very easy to create
and change layouts.
·
ATM machines
- The computer software authenticates the user and dispenses cash.
·
Marriage
- There are matrimonial sites through which one can search for a suitable groom
or bride.
·
News-There
are many websites through which you can read the latest or old news.
·
Classmates-There
are many alumni websites through which you can regain contact with your
classmates.
·
Robotics
- Robots are controlled by software.
·
Washing
Machines - They
operate using software.
·
Microwave Oven
- They are operated by software.
·
Planning and
Scheduling -
Software can be used to store contact information, generating plans, scheduling
appointments and deadlines.
·
Plagiarism
- Software can examine content for plagiarism.
·
Greeting Cards
- You can send and receive greetings pertaining to different occasions.
·
Sports
– Software is used for making umpiring decisions. There are simulation software
using which a sportsperson can practice his skills. Computers are also to
identify flaws in techhnique.
·
Aeroplanes
– Pilots train on software, which simulates flying.
·
Weather
analysis –
Supercomputers are used to analyze and predict weather.
Computers have leapfrogged the human society into another league. It is used in
each and every aspect of human life. They will spearhead the human quest of
eradicating social problems like illiteracy and poverty. It is difficult to
imagine a world bereft of computers. This revolutionary technology is indeed a
boon to the human race. May computers continue to shower their blessings to us.
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